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LawpatraLawpatra
BNS, 2023
Start Practicing
BNSChapter XIIISection 214
Section214

Refusing to answer public servant authorised to question

AI Assist

Summary

If a person who is legally required to tell the truth refuses to answer a question put by a public servant acting under legal authority, they commit an offence. Penalty is simple imprisonment for up to six months, a fine up to Rs 5,000, or both. The offence is non-cognizable, bailable, and tried by the court for the place where it happened or by a magistrate.

Example

Priya is questioned by a municipal officer during an inspection and is legally required to answer about changes to her shop. She refuses to reply to a specific question. She can face up to six months simple imprisonment or a fine of up to Rs 5,000, or both; the offence is non-cognizable and bailable and would be tried by the local court.

Bare Act

Enacted text

Whoever, being legally bound to state the truth on any subject to any public servant, refuses to answer any question demanded of him touching that subject by such public servant in the exercise of the legal powers of such public servant, shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees, or with both.

BNSS Classification

  • Simple imprisonment for 6 months, or fine of 5,000 rupees, or both.
  • Non-cognizable
  • Bailable
  • Triable by The Court in which the offence is committed, subject to the provisions of Chapter XXVIII; or, if not committed, in a Court, any Magistrate.
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XIII

Chapter XIII

Of Contempts Of The Lawful Authority Of Public Servants

In this chapter

  • 206Absconding to avoid service of summons or other proceeding
  • 207Preventing service of summons or other proceeding, or preventing publication thereof
  • 208Non-attendance in obedience to an order from public servant
  • 209Non-appearance in response to a proclamation under section 84 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
  • 210Omission to produce document or electronic record to public servant by person legally bound to produce it
  • 211Omission to give notice or information to public servant by person legally bound to give it
  • 212Furnishing false information
  • 213Refusing oath or affirmation when duly required by public servant to make it
  • 214Refusing to answer public servant authorised to question
  • 215Refusing to sign statement
  • 216False statement on oath or affirmation to public servant or person authorised to administer an oath or affirmation
  • 217False information, with intent to cause public servant to use his lawful power to the injury of another person
  • 218Resistance to the taking of property by the lawful authority of a public servant
  • 219Obstructing sale of property offered for sale by authority of public servant
  • 220Illegal purchase or bid for property offered for sale by authority of public servant
  • 221Obstructing public servant in discharge of public functions
  • 222Omission to assist public servant when bound by law to give assistance
  • 223Disobedience to order duly promulgated by public servant
  • 224Threat of injury to public servant
  • 225Threat of injury to induce person to refrain from applying for protection to public servant
  • 226Attempt to commit suicide to compel or restraint exercise of lawful power
Previous · Section 213Refusing oath or affirmation when duly required by public servant to make itNext · Section 215Refusing to sign statement