LawpatraLawpatra.ai

Lawpatra is an AI-powered legal education platform designed to help aspirants crack premier law entrance and judiciary examinations. With adaptive mock tests, precision analytics, and 24/7 personalized AI tutoring, we provide a comprehensive ecosystem for your entire legal career journey.

Test series on the goGoogle Play

Explore

  • Prepare for our exams
  • Bare Acts
  • Blog
  • Download resources

Company

  • About
  • Careers
  • Contact us

Legal

  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
  • Account deletion

Product

  • AI Tutor
  • Features
  • How it works

Law Entrances

  • CLAT
  • CLAT PG
  • AILET
  • SLAT
  • MH CET Law

Judiciary

  • MPSC Civil Judge
  • Chhattisgarh Judiciary
  • OPSC Civil Judge
  • Gujarat Judiciary
  • Delhi Judicial Services
  • UP PCS-J
  • Rajasthan Judiciary Service

APO/ADPO

  • Bihar APO
  • Delhi APP
  • Haryana ADA
  • Madhya Pradesh ADPO
  • Rajasthan APO
  • Uttar Pradesh APO
  • Uttarakhand APO

Bare Acts

  • BNS
  • BNSS
  • BSA
  • IPC
  • CrPC
  • IEA
  • HMA
  • IDA
  • MVA

© 2026 Blingwork Technologies Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved.

Offices: Hyderabad & Jodhpur

LawpatraLawpatra
BNSS, 2023
Start Practicing
BNSSChapter XIXSection 258
Section258

Judgment of acquittal or conviction

AI Assist

Summary

After arguments end the judge must deliver a judgment as soon as possible, within 30 days from completion of arguments; this may be extended to 45 days only for reasons recorded in writing. If the accused is convicted, the judge will hear the accused on the question of sentence (unless proceeding under section 401) and then pass sentence according to law.

Example

Priya is tried for a small shop theft and the arguments finish. The judge must give a judgment within 30 days, or up to 45 days if written reasons are recorded. If Priya is convicted, the judge will hear her on the question of sentence and then impose sentence according to law.

Bare Act

Enacted text

(1) After hearing arguments and points of law (if any), the Judge shall give a judgment in the case, as soon as possible, within a period of thirty days from the date of completion of arguments, which may be extended to a period of forty-five days for reasons to be recorded in writing.

(2) If the accused is convicted, the Judge shall, unless he proceeds in accordance with the provisions of section 401, hear the accused on the questions of sentence, and then pass sentence on him according to law.

Keep going
Newsletter

Join the top 1% of law aspirants

Get weekly high-yield legal updates, landmark judgment breakdowns, and smart prep strategies sent straight to your inbox.

We never share your email.

Previous year papers

Pick your exam. we'll email the most recent paper.

Download previous year papers

For

We'll never share your email. Promise.

XIX

Chapter XIX

Trial Before a Court of Session

In this chapter

  • 248Trial to be conducted by Public Prosecutor
  • 249Opening case for prosecution
  • 250Discharge
  • 251Framing of charge
  • 252Conviction on plea of guilty
  • 253Date for Prosecution evidence
  • 254Evidence for prosecution
  • 255Acquittal
  • 256Entering upon defence
  • 257Arguments
  • 258Judgment of acquittal or conviction
  • 259Previous conviction
  • 260Procedure in cases instituted under sub-section (2) of section 222
Previous · Section 257ArgumentsNext · Section 259Previous conviction