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LawpatraLawpatra
BNS, 2023
Start Practicing
BNSChapter XVIISection 331
Section331

Punishment for house-trespass or house breaking

AI Assist

Summary

Lurking house-trespass or house-breaking carries up to two years' imprisonment and a fine; if done after sunset and before sunrise the maximum is three years. If done to commit any imprisonable offence the penalty rises (day up to three years, night up to five); for intended theft it can be ten years (day) or fourteen years (night). Preparing to hurt, assault or wrongfully restrain raises the maximum to ten years (day) or fourteen years (night). Causing or attempting grievous hurt or death during the act can attract life imprisonment or up to ten years; joint offenders at night face the same. Fine also applies.

Example

Rohan breaks into his neighbour's house after sunset intending to steal a TV. Because it was house-breaking at night to commit theft, he can be punished with imprisonment that may extend up to fourteen years and a fine. If he had seriously injured someone during the act he could face life imprisonment or up to ten years.

Bare Act

Enacted text

(1) Whoever commits lurking house-trespass or house-breaking, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, and shall also be liable to fine.

(2) Whoever commits lurking house-trespass or house-breaking after sunset and before sunrise, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine.

(3) Whoever commits lurking house-trespass or house-breaking, in order to the committing of any offence punishable with imprisonment, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine; and if the offence intended to be committed is theft, the term of the imprisonment may be extended to ten years.

(4) Whoever commits lurking house-trespass or house-breaking after sunset and before sunrise, in order to the committing of any offence punishable with imprisonment, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to five years, and shall also be liable to fine; and, if the offence intended to be committed is theft, the term of the imprisonment may be extended to fourteen years.

(5) Whoever commits lurking house-trespass, or house-breaking, having made preparation for causing hurt to any person, or for assaulting any person, or for wrongfully restraining any person, or for putting any person in fear of hurt or of assault or of wrongful restraint, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description or a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

(6) Whoever commits lurking house-trespass or house-breaking after sunset and before sunrise, having made preparation for causing hurt to any person or for assaulting any person, or for wrongfully restraining any person, or for putting any person in fear of hurt, or of assault, or of wrongful restraint, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to fourteen years, and shall also be liable to fine.

(7) Whoever, whilst committing lurking house-trespass or house-breaking, causes grievous hurt to any person or attempts to cause death or grievous hurt to any person, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

(8) If, at the time of the committing of lurking house-trespass or house-breaking after sunset and before sunrise, any person guilty of such offence shall voluntarily cause or attempt to cause death or grievous hurt to any person, every person jointly concerned in committing such lurking house-trespass or house-breaking after sunset and before sunrise, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

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XVII

Chapter XVII

Of Offences Against Property

In this chapter

  • 303Theft
  • 304Snatching
  • 305Theft in a dwelling house, or means of transportation or place of worship, etc
  • 306Theft by clerk or servant of property in possession of master
  • 307Theft after preparation made for causing death, hurt or restraint in order to the committing of theft
  • 308Extortion
  • 309Robbery
  • 310Dacoity
  • 311Robbery, or dacoity, with attempt to cause death or grievous hurt
  • 312Attempt to commit robbery or dacoity when armed with deadly weapon
  • 313Punishment for belonging to gang of robbers, etc
  • 314Dishonest misappropriation of property
  • 315Dishonest misappropriation of property possessed by deceased person at the time of his death
  • 316Criminal breach of trust
  • 317Stolen property
  • 318Cheating
  • 319Cheating by personation
  • 320Dishonest or fraudulent removal or concealment of property to prevent distribution among creditors
  • 321Dishonestly or fraudulently preventing debt being available for creditors
  • 322Dishonest or fraudulent execution of deed of transfer containing false statement of consideration
  • 323Dishonest or fraudulent removal or concealment of property
  • 324Mischief
  • 325Mischief by killing or maiming animal
  • 326Mischief by injury, inundation, fire or explosive substance, etc
  • 327Mischief with intent to destroy or make unsafe a rail, aircraft, decked vessel or one of twenty tons burden
  • 328Punishment for intentionally running vessel aground or ashore with intent to commit theft, etc
  • 329Criminal trespass and house-trespass
  • 330House-trespass and house-breaking
  • 331Punishment for house-trespass or house breaking
  • 332House-trespass in order to commit offence
  • 333House-trespass after preparation for hurt, assault or wrongful restraint
  • 334Dishonestly breaking open receptacle containing property
Previous · Section 330House-trespass and house-breakingNext · Section 332House-trespass in order to commit offence