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BNS, 2023
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BNSChapter XVIIISection 339
Section339

Having possession of document described in section 337 or 338, knowing it to be forged and intending to use it as genuine

AI Assist

Summary

Possessing a forged document or electronic record, knowing it is forged and intending it to be used as genuine, is a criminal offence. For certain specified categories the punishment is imprisonment for up to seven years and a fine. For more serious specified documents the offender may face life imprisonment, or imprisonment for up to seven years, and a fine.

Example

Priya keeps a forged government land title she plans to show to a bank to claim ownership. Because she possessed the forged document knowing it was forged and intended to use it as genuine, she can be prosecuted. If that land title is in the more serious category she faces life imprisonment or up to seven years and a fine; if it is of the less serious specified kind, she faces up to seven years and a fine.

Bare Act

Enacted text

Whoever has in his possession any document or electronic record, knowing the same to be forged and intending that the same shall fraudulently or dishonestly be used as genuine, shall, if the document or electronic record is one of the description mentioned in section 335 of this Sanhita, be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine; and if the document is one of the description mentioned in section 336, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description, for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.

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XVIII

Chapter XVIII

Of Offences Relating To Documents And To Property Marks

In this chapter

  • 335Making a false document
  • 336Forgery
  • 337Forgery of record of Court or of public register, etc
  • 338Forgery of valuable security, will, etc
  • 339Having possession of document described in section 337 or 338, knowing it to be forged and intending to use it as genuine
  • 340Forged document or electronic record and using it as genuine
  • 341Making or possessing counterfeit seal, etc., with intent to commit forgery punishable under section 338
  • 342Counterfeiting device or mark used for authenticating documents described in section 338, or possessing counterfeit marked material
  • 343Fraudulent cancellation, destruction, etc., of will, authority to adopt, or valuable security
  • 344Falsification of accounts
  • 345Property mark
  • 346Tampering with property mark with intent to cause injury
  • 347Counterfeiting a property mark
  • 348Making or possession of any instrument for counterfeiting a property mark
  • 349Selling goods marked with a counterfeit property mark
  • 350Making a false mark upon any receptacle containing goods
Previous · Section 338Forgery of valuable security, will, etcNext · Section 340Forged document or electronic record and using it as genuine