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BNS, 2023
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BNSChapter XVIIISection 343
Section343

Fraudulent cancellation, destruction, etc., of will, authority to adopt, or valuable security

AI Assist

Summary

Fraudulently or dishonestly cancelling, destroying, defacing, secreting, attempting any of these, or otherwise committing mischief to a will, an authority to adopt a son, or any valuable security is an offence. It applies when someone acts dishonestly or with intent to harm the public or any person. Punishment is life imprisonment, or imprisonment up to seven years, and a fine.

Example

Priya hides and tears up her father’s will to stop her brother inheriting the family shop; she acted dishonestly to harm him. She can be punished with life imprisonment, or imprisonment up to seven years, and a fine.

Bare Act

Enacted text

Whoever fraudulently or dishonestly, or with intent to cause damage or injury to the public or to any person, cancels, destroys or defaces, or attempts to cancel, destroy or deface, or secretes or attempts to secrete any document which is or purports to be a will, or an authority to adopt a son, or any valuable security, or commits mischief in respect of such document, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.

BNSS Classification

  • Imprisonment for life, or imprisonment for 7 years and fine.
  • Non-cognizable
  • Non-bailable
  • Triable by Magistrate of the first class.
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XVIII

Chapter XVIII

Of Offences Relating To Documents And To Property Marks

In this chapter

  • 335Making a false document
  • 336Forgery
  • 337Forgery of record of Court or of public register, etc
  • 338Forgery of valuable security, will, etc
  • 339Having possession of document described in section 337 or 338, knowing it to be forged and intending to use it as genuine
  • 340Forged document or electronic record and using it as genuine
  • 341Making or possessing counterfeit seal, etc., with intent to commit forgery punishable under section 338
  • 342Counterfeiting device or mark used for authenticating documents described in section 338, or possessing counterfeit marked material
  • 343Fraudulent cancellation, destruction, etc., of will, authority to adopt, or valuable security
  • 344Falsification of accounts
  • 345Property mark
  • 346Tampering with property mark with intent to cause injury
  • 347Counterfeiting a property mark
  • 348Making or possession of any instrument for counterfeiting a property mark
  • 349Selling goods marked with a counterfeit property mark
  • 350Making a false mark upon any receptacle containing goods
Previous · Section 342Counterfeiting device or mark used for authenticating documents described in section 338, or possessing counterfeit marked materialNext · Section 344Falsification of accounts