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BNSS, 2023
Start Practicing
BNSSChapter VIIISection 119
Section119

Notice of forfeiture of property

AI Assist

Summary

If an inquiry or survey suggests some property may be proceeds of crime, the Court can serve a notice on the person affected requiring them, within 30 days, to state the income or assets used to acquire it and the evidence relied on. The person must show cause why the property should not be declared proceeds of crime and forfeited to the Central Government. If someone else holds the property for that person, a copy of the notice is sent to that holder.

Example

Priya owns a flat which, after a survey, the Court suspects was bought with illegal earnings. The Court serves her a 30-day notice asking her to state the source of income and produce evidence. If she cannot show cause, the flat may be declared proceeds of crime and forfeited to the Central Government.

Bare Act

Enacted text

(1) If as a result of the inquiry, investigation or survey under section 116, the Court has reason to believe that all or any of such properties are proceeds of crime, it may serve a notice upon such person (hereinafter referred to as the person affected) calling upon him within a period of thirty days specified in the notice to indicate the source of income, earnings or assets, out of which or by means of which he has acquired such property, the evidence on which he relies and other relevant information and particulars, and to show cause why all or any of such properties, as the case may be, should not be declared to be proceeds of crime and forfeited to the Central Government.

(2) Where a notice under sub-section (1) to any person specifies any property as being held on behalf of such person by any other person, a copy of the notice shall also be served upon such other person.

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VIII

Chapter VIII

Reciprocal Arrangements for Assistance in Certain Matters and Procedure for Attachment and Forfeiture of Property

In this chapter

  • 111Definitions
  • 112Letter of request to competent authority for investigation in a country or place outside India
  • 113Letter of request from a country or place outside India to a Court or an authority for investigation in India
  • 114Assistance in Securing transfer of persons
  • 115Assistance in relation to orders of attachment or forfeiture of property
  • 116Identifying unlawfully acquired property
  • 117Seizure or attachment of property
  • 118Management of properties seized or forfeited under this Chapter
  • 119Notice of forfeiture of property
  • 120Forfeiture of property in certain cases
  • 121Fine in lieu of forfeiture
  • 122Certain transfers to be null and void
  • 123Procedure in respect of letter of request
  • 124Application of this Chapter
Previous · Section 118Management of properties seized or forfeited under this ChapterNext · Section 120Forfeiture of property in certain cases