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BSA, 2023
Start Practicing
BSAChapter VIISection 111
Section111

Burden of proving that person is alive who has not been heard of for seven years

AI Assist

Summary

When it is proved that a person has not been heard of for seven years by those who would naturally have heard of him if he were alive, the burden of proving that he is alive shifts to the person who asserts he is alive. The claimant must produce evidence to overcome the presumption of death.

Example

Ravi’s uncle left home and neither family nor business contacts have heard from him for over seven years. If a cousin files papers claiming he is still alive, that cousin must prove he is alive rather than making others prove he is dead.

Bare Act

Enacted text

When the question is whether a man is alive or dead, and it is proved that he has not been heard of for seven years by those who would naturally have heard of him if he had been alive, the burden of proving that he is alive is shifted to the person who affirms it.

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VII

Chapter VII

Of The Burden of Proof

In this chapter

  • 104Burden of proof
  • 105On whom burden of proof lies
  • 106Burden of proof as to particular fact
  • 107Burden of proving fact to be proved to make evidence admissible
  • 108Burden of proving that case of accused comes within exceptions
  • 109Burden of proving fact especially within knowledge
  • 110Burden of proving death of person known to have been alive within thirty years
  • 111Burden of proving that person is alive who has not been heard of for seven years
  • 112Burden of proof as to relationship in the cases of partners, landlord and tenant, principal and agent
  • 113Burden of proof as to ownership
  • 114Proof of good faith in transactions where one party is in relation of active confidence
  • 115Presumption as to certain offences
  • 116Birth during marriage, conclusive proof of legitimacy
  • 117Presumption as to abetment of suicide by a married woman
  • 118Presumption as to dowry death
  • 119Court may Presume existence of certain facts
  • 120Presumption as to absence of consent in certain prosecution for rape
Previous · Section 110Burden of proving death of person known to have been alive within thirty yearsNext · Section 112Burden of proof as to relationship in the cases of partners, landlord and tenant, principal and agent