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CrPC, 1973
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CrPCChapter XXXIIISection 444
Section444

Discharge of sureties

AI Assist

Summary

Any surety who guaranteed a person’s attendance after bail can apply to a Magistrate at any time to be discharged from the bond, wholly or partly. The Magistrate will issue a warrant to bring the accused before him. If the accused appears or surrenders, the Magistrate may discharge the surety and require the accused to find new sureties; failing that, the accused may be committed to jail.

Example

Ravi was released on bail with two sureties. One surety applied to the Magistrate to be discharged from the bond. The Magistrate issued a warrant, Ravi appeared, and the Magistrate discharged that surety’s bond but ordered Ravi to find another surety. Ravi failed to find a replacement, so the Magistrate could commit him to jail.

Bare Act

Enacted text

(1) All or any sureties for the attendance and appearance of a person released on bail may at any time apply to a Magistrate to discharge the bond, either wholly or so far as relates to the applicants.

(2) On such application being made, the Magistrate shall issue his warrant of arrest directing that the person so released be brought before him.

(3) On the appearance of such person pursuant to the warrant, or on his voluntary surrender, the Magistrate shall direct the bond to be discharged either wholly or so far as relates to the applicants, and shall call upon such person to find other sufficient sureties, and, if he fails to do so, may commit him to jail.

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XXXIII

Chapter XXXIII

Provisions As To Bail And Bonds

In this chapter

  • 436In what cases bail to be taken
  • 436AMaximum period for which an under trial prisoner can be detained
  • 437When bail may be taken in case of non-bailable offence
  • 437ABail to require accused to appear before next appellate Court
  • 438Direction for grant of bail to person apprehending arrest
  • 439Special powers of High Court or Court of Session regarding bail
  • 440Amount of bond and reduction thereof
  • 441Bond of accused and sureties
  • 441ADeclaration by sureties
  • 442Discharge from custody
  • 443Power to order sufficient bail when that first taken is insufficient
  • 444Discharge of sureties
  • 445Deposit instead of recognizance
  • 446Procedure when bond has been forfeited
  • 446ACancellation of bond and bail bond
  • 447Procedure in case of insolvency or death of surety or when a bond is forfeited
  • 448Bond required from minor
  • 449Appeal from orders under section 446
  • 450Power to direct levy of amount due on certain recognizances
Previous · Section 443Power to order sufficient bail when that first taken is insufficientNext · Section 445Deposit instead of recognizance