Evidence for defence

After the prosecution has closed its case, the accused is called to enter their defence and to present evidence. The court follows the usual procedure for recording defence evidence, including testimony and examination of defence witnesses. The accused thus gets a formal opportunity to give testimony and call witnesses before the judge decides the case.

Priya is accused of shop theft and the prosecution closes after calling its witnesses. The judge then calls Priya to enter her defence; she gives testimony and calls a neighbour as a witness. The court records her evidence under the usual procedure and then proceeds to judgment.