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CrPC, 1973
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CrPCChapter XIXSection 249
Section249

Absence of complainant

AI Assist

Summary

When a case began on a complaint and on a fixed hearing day the complainant is absent, and the offence can legally be compounded (settled between the parties) or is not cognizable, the magistrate may discharge the accused at any time before the charge is framed. The power is discretionary, so the magistrate need not discharge even if these conditions exist.

Example

Priya files a complaint that Aditya damaged her shop sign. On the hearing day Priya is absent, and the damage offence is compoundable. The magistrate may discharge Aditya before framing any charge.

Bare Act

Enacted text

When the proceedings have been instituted upon complaint, and on any day fixed for the hearing of the case, the complainant is absent, and the offence may be lawfully compounded or is not a cognizable offence, the Magistrate may, in his discretion, notwithstanding anything hereinbefore contained, at any time before the charge has been framed, discharge the accused.

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XIX

Chapter XIX

Trial Of Warrant-Cases By Magistrates

In this chapter

  • 238Compliance with section 207
  • 239When accused shall be discharged
  • 240Framing of charge
  • 241Conviction on plea of guilty
  • 242Evidence for prosecution
  • 243Evidence for defence
  • 244Evidence for prosecution
  • 245When accused shall be discharged
  • 246Procedure where accused is not discharged
  • 247Evidence for defence
  • 248Acquittal or conviction
  • 249Absence of complainant
  • 250Compensation for accusation without reasonable cause
Previous · Section 248Acquittal or convictionNext · Section 250Compensation for accusation without reasonable cause