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IDA, 1869
Start Practicing
IDAChapter XIISection 49
Section49

Suits by minors

AI Assist

Summary

When the petitioner is a minor, they must bring the suit through a next friend who has to be approved by the court. The next friend must give a written undertaking to be answerable for costs before the petition is filed. After that undertaking is filed, the next friend is liable for costs in the same way as a plaintiff in an ordinary suit.

Example

Priya is 17 and wants to file a divorce petition. The court approves her aunt as next friend, but the aunt must give a written undertaking to pay any costs before the petition is filed. Once that undertaking is filed, the aunt is liable for costs just as if she were the plaintiff.

Bare Act

Enacted text

Where the Petitioner is a minor, he or she shall sue by his or her next friend to be approved by the Court; and no Petition presented by a minor under this Act shall be filed until the next friend has undertaken in writing to be answerable for costs. Such undertaking 1* ** shall be filed in Court, and the next friend shall thereupon be liable in the same manner and to the same extent as if he were a plaintiff in an ordinary suit.

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XII

Chapter XII

Procedure

In this chapter

  • 45Code of Civil Procedure to apply
  • 46Forms of Petitions and statements
  • 47Petition to state absence of collusion
  • 48Suits on behalf of lunatics
  • 49Suits by minors
  • 50Service of Petition
  • 51Mode of taking evidence
  • 52Competence of husband and wife to give evidence as to cruelly or desertion
  • 53Power to close doors
  • 54Power to adjourn
  • 55Enforcement of, and appeal from, orders and decrees
  • 56Appeal to the Supreme Court
Previous · Section 48Suits on behalf of lunaticsNext · Section 50Service of Petition