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IPC, 1860
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IPCChapter XSection 180
Section180

Refusing to sign statement

AI Assist

Summary

Refusing to sign a statement when a public servant who has legal authority to require your signature asks you to do so is an offence. The punishment can be simple imprisonment for up to three months, or a fine up to five hundred rupees, or both. It applies only when the request comes from a public servant legally competent to demand the signature.

Example

Priya gives a written account to a magistrate about a theft. The magistrate asks her to sign the statement but she refuses. Under this rule she can face simple imprisonment for up to three months, or a fine up to Rs 500, or both.

Bare Act

Enacted text

Whoever refuses to sign any statement made by him, when required to sign that statement by a public servant legally competent to require that he shall sign that statement, shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees, or with both.

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X

Chapter X

Of Contempts of the Lawful Authority of Public Servants

In this chapter

  • 172Absconding to avoid service of summons or other proceeding
  • 173Preventing service of summons or other proceeding, or preventing publication thereof
  • 174Non-attendance in obedience to an order from public servant
  • 175Omission to produce document to public servant by person legally bound to produce it
  • 176Omission to give notice or information to public servant by person legally bound to give it
  • 177Furnishing false information
  • 178Refusing oath or affirmation when duly required by public servant to make it
  • 179Refusing to answer public servant authorized to question
  • 180Refusing to sign statement
  • 181False statement on oath or affirmation to public servant or person authorized to administer an oath or affirmation
  • 182False information, with intent to cause public servant to use his lawful power to the injury of another person
  • 183Resistance to the taking of property by the lawful authority of a public servant
  • 184Obstructing sale of property offered for sale by authority of public servant
  • 185Illegal purchase or bid for property offered for sale by authority of public servant
  • 186Obstructing public servant in discharge of public functions
  • 187Omission to assist public servant when bound by law to give assistance
  • 188Disobedience to order duly promulgated by public servant
  • 189Threat of injury to public servant
  • 190Threat of injury to induce person to refrain from applying for protection to public servant
Previous · Section 179Refusing to answer public servant authorized to questionNext · Section 181False statement on oath or affirmation to public servant or person authorized to administer an oath or affirmation