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IPC, 1860
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IPCChapter XSection 185
Section185

Illegal purchase or bid for property offered for sale by authority of public servant

AI Assist

Summary

At a sale conducted by a public servant, buying or bidding for a person you know is legally disqualified from buying, or bidding without intending to complete the purchase, is an offence. The punishment can be up to one month imprisonment, a fine up to two hundred rupees, or both. The key is the bidder’s knowledge of the buyer’s legal incapacity or the bidder’s deliberate lack of intent to perform the purchase.

Example

Priya goes to a municipal auction where a stall is being sold. She knowingly bids on behalf of her brother Aditya, who is legally disqualified from buying at that sale. Because Priya knew he could not legally purchase, her bid is illegal and she may face up to one month imprisonment or a fine up to Rs 200, or both.

Bare Act

Enacted text

Whoever, at any sale of property held by the lawful authority of a public servant, as such, purchases or bids for any property on account of any person, whether himself or any other, whom he knows to be under a legal incapacity to purchase that property at that sale, or bids for such property not intending to perform the obligations under which he lays himself by such bidding, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one month, or with fine which may extend to two hundred rupees, or with both.

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X

Chapter X

Of Contempts of the Lawful Authority of Public Servants

In this chapter

  • 172Absconding to avoid service of summons or other proceeding
  • 173Preventing service of summons or other proceeding, or preventing publication thereof
  • 174Non-attendance in obedience to an order from public servant
  • 175Omission to produce document to public servant by person legally bound to produce it
  • 176Omission to give notice or information to public servant by person legally bound to give it
  • 177Furnishing false information
  • 178Refusing oath or affirmation when duly required by public servant to make it
  • 179Refusing to answer public servant authorized to question
  • 180Refusing to sign statement
  • 181False statement on oath or affirmation to public servant or person authorized to administer an oath or affirmation
  • 182False information, with intent to cause public servant to use his lawful power to the injury of another person
  • 183Resistance to the taking of property by the lawful authority of a public servant
  • 184Obstructing sale of property offered for sale by authority of public servant
  • 185Illegal purchase or bid for property offered for sale by authority of public servant
  • 186Obstructing public servant in discharge of public functions
  • 187Omission to assist public servant when bound by law to give assistance
  • 188Disobedience to order duly promulgated by public servant
  • 189Threat of injury to public servant
  • 190Threat of injury to induce person to refrain from applying for protection to public servant
Previous · Section 184Obstructing sale of property offered for sale by authority of public servantNext · Section 186Obstructing public servant in discharge of public functions