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BNSS, 2023
Start Practicing
BNSSChapter XXXISection 432
Section432

Appellate Court may take further evidence or direct it to be taken

AI Assist

Summary

When an appellate court finds more evidence is necessary in an appeal, it must record its reasons and either take that evidence itself or direct a Magistrate, or if the appellate court is a High Court, a Court of Session or a Magistrate, to take it. The court that takes the evidence certifies it to the appellate court, which then proceeds to dispose of the appeal. The accused or their advocate has a right to be present and the evidence-taking follows the procedure in Chapter XXV.

Example

Priya appeals her conviction and the appellate court thinks more witness testimony is needed. The court records its reasons and directs a Magistrate to record the additional evidence. The Magistrate certifies the evidence back; Priya and her advocate are present; the appellate court then proceeds to decide the appeal.

Bare Act

Enacted text

(1) In dealing with any appeal under this Chapter, the Appellate Court, if it thinks additional evidence to be necessary, shall record its reasons and may either take such evidence itself, or direct it to be taken by a Magistrate or, when the Appellate Court is a High Court, by a Court of Session or a Magistrate.

(2) When the additional evidence is taken by the Court of Session or the Magistrate, it or he shall certify such evidence to the Appellate Court, and such Court shall thereupon proceed to dispose of the appeal.

(3) The accused or his advocate shall have the right to be present when the additional evidence is taken.

(4) The taking of evidence under this section shall be subject to the provisions of Chapter XXV, as if it were an inquiry.

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XXXI

Chapter XXXI

Appeals

In this chapter

  • 413No appeal to lie unless otherwise provided
  • 414Appeal from orders requiring security or refusal to accept or rejecting surety for keeping peace or good behaviour
  • 415Appeals from convictions
  • 416No appeal in certain cases when accused pleads guilty
  • 417No appeal in petty cases
  • 418Appeal by State Government against sentence
  • 419Appeal in case of acquittal
  • 420Appeal against conviction by High Court in certain cases
  • 421Special right of appeal in certain cases
  • 422Appeal to Court of Session how heard
  • 423Petition of appeal
  • 424Procedure when appellant in jail
  • 425Summary dismissal of appeal
  • 426Procedure for hearing appeals not dismissed summarily
  • 427Powers of Appellate Court
  • 428Judgments of subordinate Appellate Court
  • 429Order of High Court on appeal to be certified to lower Court
  • 430Suspension of sentence pending appeal; release of appellant on bail
  • 431Arrest of accused in appeal from acquittal
  • 432Appellate Court may take further evidence or direct it to be taken
  • 433Procedure where Judges of Court of appeal are equally divided
  • 434Finality of judgments and orders on appeal
  • 435Abatement of appeals
Previous · Section 431Arrest of accused in appeal from acquittalNext · Section 433Procedure where Judges of Court of appeal are equally divided