LawpatraLawpatra.ai

Lawpatra is an AI-powered legal education platform designed to help aspirants crack premier law entrance and judiciary examinations. With adaptive mock tests, precision analytics, and 24/7 personalized AI tutoring, we provide a comprehensive ecosystem for your entire legal career journey.

Test series on the goGoogle Play

Explore

  • Prepare for our exams
  • Bare Acts
  • Blog
  • Download resources

Company

  • About
  • Careers
  • Contact us

Legal

  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
  • Account deletion

Product

  • AI Tutor
  • Features
  • How it works

Law Entrances

  • CLAT
  • CLAT PG
  • AILET
  • SLAT
  • MH CET Law

Judiciary

  • MPSC Civil Judge
  • Chhattisgarh Judiciary
  • OPSC Civil Judge
  • Gujarat Judiciary
  • Delhi Judicial Services
  • UP PCS-J
  • Rajasthan Judiciary Service

APO/ADPO

  • Bihar APO
  • Delhi APP
  • Haryana ADA
  • Madhya Pradesh ADPO
  • Rajasthan APO
  • Uttar Pradesh APO
  • Uttarakhand APO

Bare Acts

  • BNS
  • BNSS
  • BSA
  • IPC
  • CrPC
  • IEA
  • HMA
  • IDA
  • MVA

© 2026 Blingwork Technologies Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved.

Offices: Hyderabad & Jodhpur

LawpatraLawpatra
BNSS, 2023
Start Practicing
BNSSChapter IISection 10
Section10

Chief Judicial Magistrate and Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, etc

AI Assist

Summary

Each district has a Judicial Magistrate of the first class appointed by the High Court as the Chief Judicial Magistrate. The High Court may also appoint Additional Chief Judicial Magistrates and vest them with any or all powers of the Chief. The High Court can designate a Sub-divisional Judicial Magistrate and modify his duties. Sub-divisional Judicial Magistrates, subject to the Chief's general control, supervise other Judicial Magistrates in the sub-division as the High Court directs.

Example

Ravi has a petty offence complaint in his district and needs a magistrate to take action. The district Chief Judicial Magistrate appointed by the High Court will handle the matter. If the court's workload grows, the High Court can appoint an Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate to hear cases. The Sub-divisional Judicial Magistrate in Ravi's sub-division will supervise the other Judicial Magistrates there, under the Chief's control.

Bare Act

Enacted text

(1) In every district, the High Court shall appoint a Judicial Magistrate of the first class to be the Chief Judicial Magistrate.

(2) The High Court may appoint any Judicial Magistrate of the first class to be an Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, and such Magistrate shall have all or any of the powers of a Chief Judicial Magistrate under this Sanhita or under any other law for the time being in force as the High Court may direct.

(3) The High Court may designate any Judicial Magistrate of the first class in any sub-division as the Sub-divisional Judicial Magistrate and relieve him of the responsibilities specified in this section as occasion requires.

(4) Subject to the general control of the Chief Judicial Magistrate, every Sub-divisional Judicial Magistrate shall also have and exercise, such powers of supervision and control over the work of the Judicial Magistrates (other than Additional Chief Judicial Magistrates) in the sub-division as the High Court may, by general or special order, specify in this behalf.

Keep going
Newsletter

Join the top 1% of law aspirants

Get weekly high-yield legal updates, landmark judgment breakdowns, and smart prep strategies sent straight to your inbox.

We never share your email.

Previous year papers

Pick your exam. we'll email the most recent paper.

Download previous year papers

For

We'll never share your email. Promise.

II

Chapter II

Constitution of Criminal Courts and Offices

In this chapter

  • 6Classes of Criminal Courts
  • 7Territorial divisions
  • 8Court of Session
  • 9Courts of Judicial Magistrates
  • 10Chief Judicial Magistrate and Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, etc
  • 11Special Judicial Magistrates
  • 12Local Jurisdiction of Judicial Magistrates
  • 13Subordination of Judicial Magistrates
  • 14Executive Magistrates
  • 15Special Executive Magistrates
  • 16Local Jurisdiction of Executive Magistrates
  • 17Subordination of Executive Magistrates
  • 18Public Prosecutors
  • 19Assistant Public Prosecutors
  • 20Directorate of Prosecution
Previous · Section 9Courts of Judicial MagistratesNext · Section 11Special Judicial Magistrates