LawpatraLawpatra.ai

Lawpatra is an AI-powered legal education platform designed to help aspirants crack premier law entrance and judiciary examinations. With adaptive mock tests, precision analytics, and 24/7 personalized AI tutoring, we provide a comprehensive ecosystem for your entire legal career journey.

Test series on the goGoogle Play

Explore

  • Prepare for our exams
  • Bare Acts
  • Blog
  • Download resources

Company

  • About
  • Careers
  • Contact us

Legal

  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
  • Account deletion

Product

  • AI Tutor
  • Features
  • How it works

Law Entrances

  • CLAT
  • CLAT PG
  • AILET
  • SLAT
  • MH CET Law

Judiciary

  • MPSC Civil Judge
  • Chhattisgarh Judiciary
  • OPSC Civil Judge
  • Gujarat Judiciary
  • Delhi Judicial Services
  • UP PCS-J
  • Rajasthan Judiciary Service

APO/ADPO

  • Bihar APO
  • Delhi APP
  • Haryana ADA
  • Madhya Pradesh ADPO
  • Rajasthan APO
  • Uttar Pradesh APO
  • Uttarakhand APO

Bare Acts

  • BNS
  • BNSS
  • BSA
  • IPC
  • CrPC
  • IEA
  • HMA
  • IDA
  • MVA

© 2026 Blingwork Technologies Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved.

Offices: Hyderabad & Jodhpur

LawpatraLawpatra
BNSS, 2023
Start Practicing
BNSSChapter XISection 161
Section161

Injunction pending inquiry

AI Assist

Summary

When a magistrate thinks immediate steps are needed to prevent serious or imminent danger to the public, he may issue an injunction against the person concerned while the matter is being inquired into. If that person disobeys, the magistrate may himself use or cause to be used any means he considers fit to prevent the danger. Acts done in good faith under this power cannot be the subject of a suit.

Example

Priya stores large quantities of solvents in a rented shop next to a crowded market. A magistrate, fearing imminent public danger, issues an injunction requiring her to stop storage pending inquiry. Priya refuses and continues; the magistrate arranges removal of the solvents to avert harm. Priya cannot sue for those good-faith steps.

Bare Act

Enacted text

(1) If a Magistrate making an order under section 152 considers that immediate measures should be taken to prevent imminent danger or injury of a serious kind to the public, he may issue such an injunction to the person against whom the order was made, as is required to obviate or prevent such danger or injury pending the determination of the matter.

(2) In default of such person forthwith obeying such injunction, the Magistrate may himself use, or cause to be used, such means as he thinks fit to obviate such danger or to prevent such injury.

(3) No suit shall lie in respect of anything done in good faith by a Magistrate under this section.

Keep going
Newsletter

Join the top 1% of law aspirants

Get weekly high-yield legal updates, landmark judgment breakdowns, and smart prep strategies sent straight to your inbox.

We never share your email.

Previous year papers

Pick your exam. we'll email the most recent paper.

Download previous year papers

For

We'll never share your email. Promise.

XI

Chapter XI

Maintenance of Public Order and Tranquillity

In this chapter

  • 148Dispersal of assembly by use of civil force
  • 149Use of armed forces to disperse assembly
  • 150Power of certain armed force officers to disperse assembly
  • 151Protection against prosecution for acts done under sections 148, 149 and 150
  • 152Conditional order for removal of nuisance
  • 153Service or notification of order
  • 154Person to whom order is addressed to obey or show cause
  • 155Penalty for failure to comply with section 154
  • 156Procedure where existence of public right is denied
  • 157Procedure where person against whom order is made under section 152 appears to show cause
  • 158Power of Magistrate to direct local investigation and examination of an expert
  • 159Power of Magistrate to furnish written instructions, etc
  • 160Procedure on order being made absolute and consequences of disobedience
  • 161Injunction pending inquiry
  • 162Magistrate may prohibit repetition or continuance of public nuisance
  • 163Power to issue order in urgent cases of nuisance or apprehended danger
  • 164Procedure where dispute concerning land or water is likely to cause breach of peace
  • 165Power to attach subject of dispute and to appoint receiver
  • 166Dispute concerning right of use of land or water
  • 167Local inquiry
Previous · Section 160Procedure on order being made absolute and consequences of disobedienceNext · Section 162Magistrate may prohibit repetition or continuance of public nuisance