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IPC, 1860
Start Practicing
IPCChapter XVIISection 436
Section436

Mischief by fire or explosive substance with intent destroy house, etc

AI Assist

Summary

Setting fire to, or using explosives on, a building used as a place of worship, a human dwelling, or for custody of property, when the actor intends its destruction or knows destruction is likely, is a serious offence. The offender can be punished with life imprisonment or with imprisonment up to ten years, and must also pay a fine. It covers temples, houses, shops and warehouses.

Example

Ravi throws a petrol bottle into his neighbour's rented house intending to burn it down. Because the house is a human dwelling and he intended its destruction, he can be prosecuted and faces life imprisonment or imprisonment up to ten years, and a fine.

Bare Act

Enacted text

Whoever commits mischief by fire or any explosive substance, intending to cause, or knowing it to be likely that he will thereby cause the destruction of any building which is ordinarily used as a place of worship or as a human dwelling or as a place for the custody of property, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

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XVII

Chapter XVII

Of Offences Against Property

In this chapter

  • 378Theft
  • 379Punishment for theft
  • 379ASnatching 1
  • 379BPunishment for Snatching 1
  • 380Theft in dwelling house, etc
  • 381Theft by clerk or servant of property in possession of master
  • 382Theft after preparation made for causing death, hurt or restraint in order to the committing of the theft
  • 383Extortion
  • 384Punishment for extortion
  • 385Putting person in fear of injury in order to commit extortion
  • 386Extortion by putting a person in fear of death or grievous hurt
  • 387Putting person in fear of death or of grievous hurt, in order to commit extortion
  • 388Extortion by threat of accusation of an offence punishable with death or imprisonment for life, etc
  • 389Putting person in fear or accusation of offence, in order to commit extortion
  • 390Robbery
  • 391Dacoity
  • 392Punishment for robbery
  • 393Attempt to commit robbery
  • 394Voluntarily causing hurt in committing robbery
  • 395Punishment for dacoity
  • 396Dacoity with murder
  • 397Robbery or dacoity, with attempt to cause death or grievous hurt
  • 398Attempt to commit robbery or dacoity when armed with deadly weapon
  • 399Making preparation to commit dacoity
  • 400Punishment for belonging to gang of dacoits
  • 401Punishment for belonging to gang of thieves
  • 402Assembling for purpose of committing dacoity
  • 403Dishonest misappropriation of property
  • 404Dishonest misappropriation of property possessed by deceased person at the time of his death
  • 405Criminal breach of trust
  • 406Punishment for criminal breach of trust
  • 407Criminal breach of trust by carrier, etc
  • 408Criminal breach of trust by clerk or servant
  • 409Criminal breach of trust by public servant, or by banker, merchant or agent
  • 410Stolen property
  • 411Dishonestly receiving stolen property
  • 412Dishonestly receiving property stolen in the commission of a dacoity
  • 413Habitually dealing in stolen property
  • 414Assisting in concealment of stolen property
  • 415Cheating
  • 416Cheating by personation
  • 417Punishment for cheating
  • 418Cheating with knowledge that wrongful loss may ensue to person whose interest offender is bound to protect
  • 419Punishment for cheating by personation
  • 420Cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of property
  • 421Dishonest or fraudulent removal or concealment of property to prevent distribution among creditors
  • 422Dishonestly or fraudulently preventing debt being available for creditors
  • 423Dishonest or fraudulent execution of deed of transfer containing false statement of consideration
  • 424Dishonest or fraudulent removal or concealment of property
  • 425Mischief
  • 426Punishment for mischief
  • 427Mischief causing damage to the amount of fifty rupees
  • 428Mischief by killing or maiming animal of the value of ten rupees
  • 429Mischief by killing or maiming cattle, etc., of any value or any animal of the value of fifty rupees
  • 430Mischief by injury to works of irrigation or by wrongfully diverting water
  • 431Mischief by injury to public road, bridge, river or channel
  • 432Mischief by causing inundation or obstruction to public drainage attended with damage
  • 433Mischief by destroying, moving or rendering less useful a light-house or sea-mark
  • 434Mischief by destroying or moving, etc., a land-mark fixed by public authority
  • 435Mischief by fire or explosive substance with intent to cause damage to amount of one hundred or (in case of agricultural produce) ten rupees
  • 436Mischief by fire or explosive substance with intent destroy house, etc
  • 437Mischief with intent to destroy or make unsafe a decked vessel or one of twenty tons burden
  • 438Punishment for the mischief described in section 437 committed by fire or explosive substance
  • 439Punishment for intentionally running vessel aground or ashore with intent to commit theft, etc
  • 440Mischief committed after preparation made for causing death or hurt
  • 441Criminal trespass
  • 442House-trespass
  • 443Lurking house-trespass
  • 444Lurking house-trespass by night
  • 445House-breaking
  • 446House-breaking by night
  • 447Punishment for criminal trespass
  • 448Punishment for house-trespass
  • 449House-trespass in order to commit offence punishable with death
  • 450House-trespass in order to commit offence punishable with imprisonment for life
  • 451House-trespass in order to commit offence punishable with imprisonment
  • 452House-trespass alter preparation for hurt, assault or wrongful restraint
  • 453Punishment for lurking house-trespass or house-breaking
  • 454Lurking house-trespass or house-breaking in order to commit offence punishable with imprisonment
  • 455Lurking house-trespass or house-breaking after preparation for hurt, assault or wrongful restraint
  • 456Punishment for lurking house-trespass or house-breaking by night
  • 457Lurking house-trespass or house-breaking by night in order to commit offence punishable with imprisonment
  • 458Lurking house-trespass or house-breaking by night after preparation for hurt, assault, or wrongful restraint
  • 459Grievous hurt caused whilst committing lurking house-trespass or house-breaking
  • 460All persons jointly concerned in lurking house-trespass or house-breaking by night punishable where death or grievous hurt caused by one of them
  • 461Dishonestly breaking open receptacle containing property
  • 462Punishment for same offence when committed by person entrusted with custody
Previous · Section 435Mischief by fire or explosive substance with intent to cause damage to amount of one hundred or (in case of agricultural produce) ten rupeesNext · Section 437Mischief with intent to destroy or make unsafe a decked vessel or one of twenty tons burden