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BNSS, 2023
Start Practicing
BNSSChapter VISection 87
Section87

Claims and objections to attachment

AI Assist

Summary

A person (other than the proclaimed person) who within six months of attachment claims an interest in attached property not liable to attachment can prefer a claim or object. The court that ordered the attachment, or the Chief Judicial Magistrate where the attachment occurred, will inquire and may allow or disallow the claim in whole or in part; the CJM may refer it to a subordinate magistrate. If the claimant dies their legal representative can continue the claim. A disallowed claimant may sue within one year to establish their right, but the attachment order remains effective until the suit decides.

Example

Priya's shop stock was attached under section 85. Within five months Priya files a claim saying the goods belong to her supplier and are not liable to attachment. The court will inquire and may allow or disallow the claim; if disallowed Priya can sue within one year to prove her right, while the attachment order remains in force until the suit decides.

Bare Act

Enacted text

(1) If any claim is preferred to, or objection made to the attachment of, any property attached under section 85, within six months from the date of such attachment, by any person other than the proclaimed person, on the ground that the claimant or objector has an interest in such property, and that such interest is not liable to attachment under section 85, the claim or objection shall be inquired into, and may be allowed or disallowed in whole or in part:

Provided that any claim preferred or objection made within the period allowed by this sub-section may, in the event of the death of the claimant or objector, be continued by his legal representative.

(2) Claims or objections under sub-section (1) may be preferred or made in the Court by which the order of attachment is issued, or, if the claim or objection is in respect of property attached under an order endorsed under sub-section (2) of section 85, in the Court of the Chief Judicial Magistrate of the district in which the attachment is made.

(3) Every such claim or objection shall be inquired into by the Court in which it is preferred or made: Provided that, if it is preferred or made in the Court of a Chief Judicial Magistrate, he may make it over for disposal to any Magistrate subordinate to him.

(4) Any person whose claim or objection has been disallowed in whole or in part by an order under sub-section (1) may, within a period of one year from the date of such order, institute a suit to establish the right which he claims in respect of the property in dispute; but subject to the result of such suit, if any, the order shall be conclusive.

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VI

Chapter VI

Processes to Compel Appearance

In this chapter

  • 63Form of summons
  • 64Summons how served
  • 65Service of summons on corporate bodies, firms, and societies
  • 66Service when persons summoned cannot be found
  • 67Procedure when service cannot be effected as before provided
  • 68Service on Government servant
  • 69Service of Summons outside local limits
  • 70Proof of service in such cases and when serving officer not present
  • 71Service of summons on witness
  • 72Form of warrant of arrest and duration
  • 73Power to direct security to be taken
  • 74Warrants to whom directed
  • 75Warrant may be directed to any person
  • 76Warrant directed to police officer
  • 77Notification of substance of warrant
  • 78Person arrested to be brought before Court without delay
  • 79Where warrant may be executed
  • 80Warrant forwarded for execution outside jurisdiction
  • 81Warrant directed to police officer for execution outside jurisdiction
  • 82Procedure on arrest of person against whom warrant issued
  • 83Procedure by Magistrate before whom such person arrested is brought
  • 84Proclamation for person absconding
  • 85Attachment of property of person absconding
  • 86Identification and attachment of property of proclaimed person
  • 87Claims and objections to attachment
  • 88Release, sale and restoration of attached property
  • 89Appeal from order rejecting application for restoration of attached property
  • 90Issue of warrant in lieu of, or in addition to, summons
  • 91Power to take bond or bail bond for appearance
  • 92Arrest on breach of bond or bail bond for appearance
  • 93Provisions of this Chapter generally applicable to summons and warrants of arrest
Previous · Section 86Identification and attachment of property of proclaimed personNext · Section 88Release, sale and restoration of attached property