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BSA, 2023
Start Practicing
BSAChapter XSection 164
Section164

Right of adverse party as to writing used to refresh memory

AI Assist

Summary

When a witness uses a writing to refresh memory during examination, that writing must be produced and shown to the adverse party if requested. The adverse party may then, if they wish, cross-examine the witness about the writing. This lets the other side test any refreshed recollection.

Example

Priya is called to give evidence about a shop sale and glances at a short note she had made to remember dates. The defence asks to see the note and the court directs Priya to produce it. The defence then cross-examines Priya about the note's contents.

Bare Act

Enacted text

Any writing referred to under the provisions of the two last preceding sections shall be produced and shown to the adverse party if he requires it; such party may, if he pleases, cross-examine the witness thereupon.

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X

Chapter X

Of Examination of Witnesses

In this chapter

  • 140Order of production and examination of witnesses
  • 141Judge to decide as to admissibility of evidence
  • 142Examination of witnesses
  • 143Order of examinations
  • 144Cross-examination of person called to produce a document
  • 145Witnesses to character
  • 146Leading questions
  • 147Evidence as to matters in writing
  • 148Cross-examination as to previous statements in writing
  • 149Questions lawful in cross-examination
  • 150When witness to be compelled to answer
  • 151Court to decide when question shall be asked and when witness compelled to answer
  • 152Question not to be asked without reasonable grounds
  • 153Procedure of Court in case of question being asked without reasonable grounds
  • 154Indecent and scandalous questions
  • 155Questions intended to insult or annoy
  • 156Exclusion of evidence to contradict answers to questions testing veracity
  • 157Question by party to his own witness
  • 158Impeaching credit of witness
  • 159Questions tending to corroborate evidence of relevant fact, admissible
  • 160Former statements of witness may be proved to corroborate later testimony as to same fact
  • 161What matters may be proved in connection with proved statement relevant under section 26 or 27
  • 162Refreshing memory
  • 163Testimony to facts stated in document mentioned in section 162
  • 164Right of adverse party as to writing used to refresh memory
  • 165Production of documents
  • 166Giving, as evidence, of document called for and produced on notice
  • 167Using, as evidence, of document production of which was refused on notice
  • 168Judge's power to put questions or order production
Previous · Section 163Testimony to facts stated in document mentioned in section 162Next · Section 165Production of documents