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IPC, 1860
Start Practicing
IPCChapter XISection 213
Section213

Taking gift, etc., to screen an offender from punishment

AI Assist

Summary

Accepting or trying to obtain any gratification or return of property to conceal an offence, to screen someone from legal punishment, or to refrain from proceeding against them is an offence. Penalty depends on how serious the hidden offence is: if it attracts death, punishment may be up to seven years' imprisonment and fine; if life or up to ten years, up to three years and fine. If the offence is punishable with imprisonment not exceeding ten years, punishment may be imprisonment up to one fourth of the maximum term, or fine, or both.

Example

Priya accepts money to conceal that Arjun damaged a neighbour's car; the underlying offence is punishable with imprisonment not exceeding ten years. Priya can be punished with imprisonment up to one fourth of the maximum term for that offence, or with fine, or with both.

Bare Act

Enacted text

Whoever accepts or attempts to obtain, or agrees to accept, any gratification for himself or any other person, or any restitution of property to himself or any other person, in consideration of his concealing an offence or of his screening any person from legal punishment for any offence, or of his not proceeding against any person for the purpose of bringing him to legal punishment,

if a capital offence – shall, if the offence is punishable with death, be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine;

if punishable with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment – and if the offence is punishable with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment which may extend to ten years, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine;

and if the offence is punishable with imprisonment not extending to ten years, shall be punished with imprisonment of the description provided for the offence for a term which may extend to one fourth part of the longest term of imprisonment provided for the offence, or with fine, or with both.

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XI

Chapter XI

Of False Evidence and Offences Against Public Justice

In this chapter

  • 191Giving false evidence
  • 192Fabricating false evidence
  • 193Punishment for false evidence
  • 194Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to procure conviction of capital offence
  • 195Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to procure conviction of offence punishable with imprisonment for life or imprisonment
  • 196Using evidence known to be false
  • 197Issuing or signing false certificate
  • 198Using as true a certificate known to be false
  • 199False statement made in declaration which is by law receivable as evidence
  • 200Using as true such declaration knowing it to be false
  • 201Causing disappearance of evidence of offence, or giving false information to screen offender
  • 202Intentional omission to give information of offence by person bound to inform
  • 203Giving false information respecting an offence committed
  • 204Destruction of document to prevent its production as evidence
  • 205False personation for purpose of act or proceeding in suit or prosecution
  • 206Fraudulent removal or concealment of property to prevent its seizure as forfeited or in execution
  • 207Fraudulent claim to property to prevent its seizure as forfeited or in execution
  • 208Fraudulently suffering decree for sum not due
  • 209Dishonesty making false claim in Court
  • 210Fraudulently obtaining decree for sum not due
  • 211False charge of offence made with intent to injure
  • 212Harbouring offender
  • 213Taking gift, etc., to screen an offender from punishment
  • 214Offering gift or restoration of property in consideration of screening offender
  • 215Taking gift to help to recover stolen property, etc
  • 216Harbouring offender who has escaped from custody or whose apprehension has been ordered
  • 216APenalty for harbouring robbers or dacoits
  • 216B(Repealed) Definition of “harbour” in sections 212, 216 and 216A
  • 217Public servant disobeying direction of law with intent to save person from punishment or property from forfeiture
  • 218Public servant framing incorrect record or writing with intent to save person from punishment or property from forfeiture
  • 219Public servant in judicial proceeding corruptly making report, etc., contrary to law
  • 220Commitment for trial or confinement by person having authority who knows that he is acting contrary to law
  • 221Intentional omission to apprehend on the part of public servant bound to apprehend
  • 222Intentional omission to apprehend on the part of public servant bound to apprehend person under sentence or lawfully committed
  • 223Escape from confinement or custody negligently suffered by public servant
  • 224Resistance or obstruction by a person to his lawful apprehension
  • 225Resistance or obstruction to lawful apprehension of another person
  • 225AOmission to apprehend, or sufferance of escape, on part of public servant, in cases not otherwise, provided for
  • 225BResistance or obstruction to lawful apprehension, or escape or rescue in cases not otherwise provided for
  • 226(Repealed) Unlawful return from transportation
  • 227Violation of condition of remission of punishment
  • 228Intentional insult or interruption to public servant sitting in judicial proceeding
  • 228ADisclosure of identity of the victim of certain offences, etc
  • 229Personation of a juror or assessor
Previous · Section 212Harbouring offenderNext · Section 214Offering gift or restoration of property in consideration of screening offender