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IPC, 1860
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IPCChapter VIIISection 145
Section145

Joining or continuing in unlawful assembly, knowing it has been commanded to disperse

AI Assist

Summary

Joining or continuing in an unlawful assembly after it has been lawfully ordered to disperse is an offence. If a person knows the assembly was commanded to disperse and still stays or joins, they can face up to two years imprisonment, or a fine, or both. The dispersal must have been ordered in the manner prescribed by law.

Example

Priya is part of a protest that the police tell to disperse; she hears the order but remains in the crowd. Because she knowingly continued in an unlawful assembly after a lawful dispersal order, she can be punished with up to two years' imprisonment, a fine, or both.

Bare Act

Enacted text

Whoever joins or continues in an unlawful assembly, knowing that such unlawful assembly has been commanded in the manner prescribed by law to disperse, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extent to two years, or with fine, or with both.

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VIII

Chapter VIII

Of Offences Against the Public Tranquillity

In this chapter

  • 141Unlawful assembly
  • 142Being member of unlawful assembly
  • 143Punishment
  • 144Joining unlawful assembly armed with deadly weapon
  • 145Joining or continuing in unlawful assembly, knowing it has been commanded to disperse
  • 146Rioting
  • 147Punishment for rioting
  • 148Rioting, armed with deadly weapon
  • 149Every member of unlawful assembly guilty of offence committed in prosecution of common object
  • 150Hiring, or conniving at hiring, of persons to join unlawful assembly
  • 151Knowingly joining or continuing in assembly of five or more persons after it has been commanded to disperse
  • 152Assaulting or obstructing public servant when suppressing riot, etc
  • 153Want only giving provocation with intent to cause riot – if rioting be committed: if not committed
  • 153APromoting enmity between different groups on ground of religion, race, place of birth, residence, language, etc., and doing acts prejudicial to maintenance of harmony
  • 153BImputations, assertions prejudicial to national integration
  • 154Owner or occupier of land on which an unlawful assembly is held
  • 155Liability of person for whose benefit riot is committed
  • 156Liability of agent of owner or occupier for whose benefit riot is committed
  • 157Harbouring persons hired for an unlawful assembly
  • 158Being hired to take part in an unlawful assembly or riot
  • 159Affray
  • 160Punishment for committing affray
Previous · Section 144Joining unlawful assembly armed with deadly weaponNext · Section 146Rioting