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IPC, 1860
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IPCChapter IXASection 171D
Section171D

Personation at elections

AI Assist

Summary

Applying for a voting paper in someone else’s name (living or dead), in a fictitious name, or applying twice at the same election in your own name is an offence. Helping, procuring, or attempting to get someone to vote in any of these ways is also an offence. Such conduct is the offence of personation at an election.

Example

Priya goes to her polling station and applies for a voting paper in her neighbour’s name because the neighbour is away. She also asks Karan to cast a vote in a made-up name. Under this rule Priya has committed personation at an election, and so has anyone who helped her do it.

Bare Act

Enacted text

Whoever at an election applies for a voting paper on votes in the name of any other person, whether living or dead, or in a fictitious name, or who having voted once at such election applies at the same election for a voting paper in his own name, and whoever abets, procures or attempts to procure the voting by any person in any such way, commits the offence of personation at an election.

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IXA

Chapter IXA

Of Offences Relating to Elections

In this chapter

  • 171I Failure to keep election accounts
  • 171A“Candidate”, “Electoral right” defined
  • 171BBribery
  • 171CUndue influence at elections
  • 171DPersonation at elections
  • 171EPunishment for bribery
  • 171FPunishment for undue influence or personation at an election
  • 171GFalse statement in connection with an election
  • 171HIllegal payments in connection with an election
Previous · Section 171CUndue influence at electionsNext · Section 171EPunishment for bribery