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IPC, 1860
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IPCChapter XVIIISection 469
Section469

Forgery for purpose of harming reputation

AI Assist

Summary

Making a forged document or electronic record with the purpose of harming someone's reputation, or knowing it is likely to be used for that purpose, is an offence. The offender can be punished with imprisonment for up to three years and also be liable to a fine.

Example

Priya alters a company email to make it look like a colleague stole money and posts it online to ruin that colleague's reputation. She can be prosecuted for forgery intended to harm reputation and may face up to three years' imprisonment and a fine.

Bare Act

Enacted text

Whoever commits forgery, intending that the document or electronic record forged shall harm the reputation of any party, or knowing that it is likely to be used for that purpose, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine.

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XVIII

Chapter XVIII

Of Offences Relating to Documents and to Property Marks

In this chapter

  • 463Forgery
  • 464Making a false document
  • 465Punishment for forgery
  • 466Forgery of record of Court or of public register, etc
  • 467Forgery of valuable security, will, etc
  • 468Forgery for purpose of cheating
  • 469Forgery for purpose of harming reputation
  • 470Forged document
  • 471Using as genuine a forged document
  • 472Making or possessing counterfeit seal, etc., with intent to commit forgery punishable under section 467
  • 473Making or possessing counterfeit seal, etc., with intent to commit forgery punishable otherwise
  • 474Having possession of document described in section 466 or 467, knowing it to be forged and intending to use it genuine
  • 475Counterfeiting device or mark used for authenticating documents described in section 467, or possessing counterfeit marked material
  • 476Counterfeiting device or mark used for authenticating documents other than those described in section 467, or possessing counterfeit marked material
  • 477Fraudulent cancellation, destruction, etc., of will, authority to adopt, or valuable security
  • 477AFalsification of accounts
  • 478(Repealed) Trade Mark
  • 479Property mark
  • 480(Repealed) Using a false trade mark
  • 481Using a false property mark
  • 482Punishment for using a false property mark
  • 483Counterfeiting a property mark used by another
  • 484Counterfeiting a mark used by a public servant
  • 485Making or possession of any instrument for counterfeiting a property mark
  • 486Selling goods marked with a counterfeit property mark
  • 487Making a false mark upon any receptacle containing goods
  • 488Punishment for making use of any such false mark
  • 489Tampering with property mark with intent to cause injury
  • 489BUsing as genuine, forged or counterfeit currency-notes or bank-notes
  • 489CPossession of forged or counterfeit currency-notes or bank-notes
  • 489DMaking or possessing instruments or materials for forging or counterfeiting currency notes or bank-notes
  • 489EMaking or using documents resembling currency-notes or bank-notes
  • 498ACounterfeiting currency-notes or bank-notes
Previous · Section 468Forgery for purpose of cheatingNext · Section 470Forged document