Special provisions in regard to transport vehicles
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Summary
Central Government may notify, for each make and model (except motor cabs), the maximum gross vehicle weight (GVW) and maximum safe axle weight after considering tyres and other factors. On registration the authority must record and the owner must display unladen weight, tyre details, GVW, registered axle weights and passenger capacity if any. The certificate cannot show weights different from the notification unless the Central Government allows local exceptions; the authority may require production of the registration certificate to revise GVW.
Example
Ravi buys a goods truck. At registration the officer records the unladen weight, tyre number/type/size, the GVW and each axle's registered weight, and these appear on the certificate; Ravi must display the same particulars on the truck. If his locality needs heavier limits, the Central Government can permit modifications; to change the GVW the authority may ask Ravi to produce the registration certificate.
Bare Act
Enacted text(1) The Central Government may, having regard to the number, nature and size of the tyres attached to the wheels of a transport vehicle (other than a motor cab), and its make and model and other relevant considerations, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify, in relation to each make and model of a transport vehicle, the maximum gross vehicle weight of such vehicle and the maximum safe axle weight of each axle of such vehicle.”
(2) A registering authority, when registering a transport vehicle, other than a motor cab, shall enter in the record of registration and shall also enter in the certificate of registration of the vehicle the following particulars, namely—
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(a) the unladen weight of the vehicle;
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(b) the number, nature and size of the tyres attached to each wheel;
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(c) the gross vehicle weight of the vehicle and the registered axle weights pertaining to the several axles thereof; and
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(d) if the vehicle is used or adapted to be used for the carriage of passengers solely or in addition to goods, the number of passengers for whom accommodation is provided, and the owner of the vehicle shall have the same particulars exhibited in the prescribed manner on the vehicle.
(3) There shall not be entered in the certificate of registration of any such vehicle any gross vehicle weight or a registered axle weight of any of the axles different from that specified in the notification under sub-section (1) in relation to the make and model of such vehicle and to the number, nature and size of the tyres attached to its wheels:
Provided that where it appears to the Central Government that heavier weights than those specified in the notification under sub-section (1) may be permitted in a particular locality for vehicles of a particular type, the Central Government may, by order in the Official Gazette direct that the provisions of this sub-section shall apply with such modifications as may be specified in the order.
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(5) In order that the gross vehicle weight entered in the certificate of registration of a vehicle may be revised in accordance with the provisions of sub-section (3), the registering authority may require the owner of transport vehicle in accordance with such procedure as may be prescribed to produce the certificate of registration within such time as may be specified by the registering authority.
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