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CrPC, 1973
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CrPCChapter XXIIISection 291A
Section291A

Identification report of Magistrate

AI Assist

Summary

A document signed by an Executive Magistrate identifying a person or property can be used as evidence in any inquiry, trial or other proceeding under this Code even if the Magistrate is not called as a witness. Any statement in that report which falls under sections 21, 32, 33, 155 or 157 of the Indian Evidence Act may be used only in the manner those sections allow. The court may summon the Magistrate, and must do so on application by the prosecution or the accused.

Example

Priya points out a stolen scooter to an Executive Magistrate, who signs an identification report. The court may admit that report as evidence in the trial even if the Magistrate is not called. If the report contains a statement by Priya or a suspect that falls under sections 21, 32, 33, 155 or 157 of the Indian Evidence Act, that statement can be used only as those sections permit.

Bare Act

Enacted text

(1) Any document purporting to be a report of identification under the hand of an Executive Magistrate in respect of a person or property may be used as evidence in any inquiry, trial or other proceeding under this Code, although such Magistrate is not called as a witness:

Provided that where such report contains a statement of any suspect or witness to which the provisions of section 21, section 32, section 33, section 155 or section 157, as the case may be, of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872(1 of 1872), apply, such statement shall not be used under this Sub-Section except in accordance with the provisions of those sections.

(2) The Court may, if it thinks fit, and shall, on the application of the prosecution or of the accused, summon and examine such Magistrate as to the subject matter of the said report.

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XXIII

Chapter XXIII

Evidence In Inquiries And Trials

In this chapter

  • 272Language of Courts
  • 273Evidence to be taken in presence of accused
  • 274Record in summons-cases and inquiries
  • 275Record in warrant-cases
  • 276Record in trial before Court of Session
  • 277Language of record of evidence
  • 278Procedure in regard to such evidence when completed
  • 279Interpretation of evidence to accused or his pleader
  • 280Remarks respecting demeanour of witness
  • 281Record of examination of accused
  • 282Interpreter to be bound to interpret truthfully
  • 283Record in High Court
  • 284When attendance of witness may be dispensed with and commission issued
  • 285Commission to whom to be issued
  • 286Execution of commissions
  • 287Parties may examine witnesses
  • 288Return of commission
  • 289Adjournment of proceeding
  • 290Execution of foreign commissions
  • 291Deposition of medical witness
  • 291AIdentification report of Magistrate
  • 292Evidence of officers of the Mint
  • 293Reports of certain Government scientific experts
  • 294No formal proof of certain documents
  • 295Affidavit in proof of conduct of public servants
  • 296Evidence of formal character on affidavit
  • 297Authorities before whom affidavits may be sworn
  • 298Previous conviction of acquittal how proved
  • 299Record of evidence in absence of accused
Previous · Section 291Deposition of medical witnessNext · Section 292Evidence of officers of the Mint