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CrPC, 1973
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CrPCChapter XIISection 166
Section166

When officer in charge of police station may require another to issue search-warrant

AI Assist

Summary

An officer in charge of a police station, or a police officer not below sub-Inspector investigating an offence, can ask the officer of another station to cause a search where he could have searched within his own limits. If waiting would risk loss or destruction of evidence, the investigating officer may search across another station’s limits as if it were his own. The searching officer must notify the local officer and the Magistrate and send records; the owner or occupier can get a free copy.

Example

Priya, a sub-Inspector at Station A, suspects a stolen laptop is hidden in a house in Station B limits. She asks the officer in charge at Station B to conduct the search and send any laptop found to her. If she feared delay would let the laptop be destroyed, she could search there herself but must immediately notify Station B’s officer and the Magistrate and send the search records.

Bare Act

Enacted text

(1) An officer in charge of a police station or a police officer not being below the rank of sub-Inspector making an investigation may require an officer in charge of another police station, whether in the same or a different district, to cause a search to be made in any place, in any case in which the former officer might cause such search to be made, within the limits of his own station.

(2) Such officer, on being so required, shall proceed according to the provisions of section 165, and shall forward the thing found, if any, to the officer at whose request the search was made.

(3) Whenever there is reason to believe that the delay occasioned by requiring an officer in charge of another police station to cause a search to be made under Sub-Section (1) might result in evidence of the commission of an offence being concealed or destroyed, it shall be lawful for an officer in charge of a police station or a police officer making any investigation under this Chapter to search, or cause to be searched, any place in the limits of another police station in accordance with the provisions of section 165, as if such place were within the limits of his own police station.

(4) Any officer conducting a search under Sub-Section (3) shall forthwith send notice of the search to the officer in charge of the police station within the limits of which such place is situate, and shall also send with such notice a copy of the list (if any) prepared under section 100, and shall also send to the nearest Magistrate empowered to take cognizance of the offence, copies of the records referred to in Sub-Sections (1) and (3) of section 165.

(5) The owner or occupier of the place searched shall, on application, be furnished free of cost with a copy of any record sent to the Magistrate under Sub-Section (4).

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XII

Chapter XII

Information To The Police And Their Powers To Investigate

In this chapter

  • 154Information in cognizable cases
  • 155Information as to non-cognizable cases and investigation of such cases
  • 156Police officer’s power to investigate cognizable cases
  • 157Procedure for investigation
  • 158Report how submitted
  • 159Power to hold investigation or preliminary inquiry
  • 160Police Officer’s power to require attendance of witnesses
  • 161Examination of witnesses by police
  • 162Statements to police not to be signed: Use of statements in evidence
  • 163No inducement to be offered
  • 164Recording of confessions and statements
  • 164AMedical examination of the victim of rape
  • 165Search by police officer
  • 166When officer in charge of police station may require another to issue search-warrant
  • 166ALetter of request to competent authority for investigation in a country or place outside India
  • 166BLetter of request from a country or place outside India to a Court or an authority for investigation in India
  • 167Procedure when investigation cannot be completed in twenty-four hours
  • 168Report of investigation by subordinate police officer
  • 169Release of accused when evidence deficient
  • 170Cases to be sent to Magistrate when evidence is sufficient
  • 171Complainant and witnesses not to be required to accompany police officer and not to be subject to restraint
  • 172Diary of proceeding in investigation
  • 173Report of police officer on completion of investigation
  • 174Police to inquire and report on suicide, etc
  • 175Power to summon persons
  • 176Inquiry by Magistrate into cause of death
Previous · Section 165Search by police officerNext · Section 166ALetter of request to competent authority for investigation in a country or place outside India