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CrPC, 1973
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CrPCChapter VSection 45
Section45

Protection of members of the Armed Forces from arrest

AI Assist

Summary

Members of the Armed Forces cannot be arrested for acts done or purported to be done while performing official duties unless the Central Government gives consent. A State Government may notify that the same protection applies to specified forces that maintain public order, in which case State Government consent is required. Arrests without the required consent are barred.

Example

Ravi, a soldier on duty, used force to stop a violent crowd. Local police wanted to arrest him for the incident, but they cannot do so unless the Central Government consents. If his unit were covered by a state notification, the State Government's consent would be needed instead.

Bare Act

Enacted text

(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in sections 41 to 44 (both inclusive), no member of the Armed Forces of the Union shall be arrested for anything done or purported to be done by him in the discharge of his official duties except after obtaining the consent of the Central Government.

(2) The State Government may, by notification, direct that the provisions of Sub-Section (1) shall apply to such class or category of the members of the Force charged with the maintenance of public order as may be specified therein, wherever they may be serving, and thereupon the provisions of that Sub-Section shall apply as if for the expression “Central Government” occurring therein, the expression “State Government” were substituted.

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V

Chapter V

Arrest Of Persons

In this chapter

  • 41When police may arrest without warrant
  • 41ANotice of appearance before police officer
  • 41BProcedure of arrest and duties of officer making arrest
  • 41CControl room at districts
  • 41DRight of arrested person to meet an advocate of his choice during interrogation
  • 42Arrest on refusal to give name and residence
  • 43Arrest by private person and procedure on such arrest
  • 44Arrest by Magistrate
  • 45Protection of members of the Armed Forces from arrest
  • 46Arrest how made
  • 47Search of place entered by person sought to be arrested
  • 48Pursuit of offenders into other jurisdictions
  • 49No unnecessary restraint
  • 50Person arrested to be informed of grounds of arrest and of right to bail
  • 50AObligation of person making arrest to inform about the arrest to inform about the arrest, etc., to a nominated person
  • 51Search of arrested persons
  • 52Power to seize offensive weapons
  • 53Examination of accused by medical practitioner at the request of police officer
  • 53AExamination of person accused of rape by medical practitioner
  • 54Examination of arrested person by medical officer
  • 54AIdentification of person arrested
  • 55Procedure when police officer deputes subordinate to arrest without warrant
  • 55AHealth and safety of arrested person
  • 56Person arrested to be taken before Magistrate or officer in charge of police station
  • 57Person arrested not to be detained more than twenty-four hours
  • 58Police to report apprehensions
  • 59Discharge of person apprehended
  • 60Powers, on escape, to pursue and re-take
  • 60AArrest to be made strictly according to the Code
Previous · Section 44Arrest by MagistrateNext · Section 46Arrest how made