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CrPC, 1973
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CrPCChapter VSection 55
Section55

Procedure when police officer deputes subordinate to arrest without warrant

AI Assist

Summary

When a station house officer or an investigating police officer wants a subordinate to arrest someone without a warrant and not in his presence, the senior must give a written order naming the person and the offence or cause. The subordinate must, before arresting, notify the person of the substance of that order and show it if the person asks. This does not affect the power to arrest under section 41.

Example

Priya runs a shop and reports a theft. The station house officer gives constable Aditya a written order to arrest Rohan later without being present, naming Rohan and the theft. Before arresting, Aditya must tell Rohan the substance of the order and show it if Rohan asks.

Bare Act

Enacted text

(1) When any officer in charge of a police station or any police officer making an investigation under Chapter XII requires any officer subordinate to him to arrest without a warrant (otherwise than in his presence) any person who may lawfully be arrested without a warrant, he shall deliver to the officer required to make the arrest an order in writing, specifying the person to be arrested and the offence or other cause for which the arrest is to be made and the officer so required shall, before making the arrest, notify to the person to be arrested the substance of the order and, if so required by such person, shall show him the order.

(2) Nothing in Sub-Section (1) shall affect the power of a police officer to arrest a person under section 41.

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V

Chapter V

Arrest Of Persons

In this chapter

  • 41When police may arrest without warrant
  • 41ANotice of appearance before police officer
  • 41BProcedure of arrest and duties of officer making arrest
  • 41CControl room at districts
  • 41DRight of arrested person to meet an advocate of his choice during interrogation
  • 42Arrest on refusal to give name and residence
  • 43Arrest by private person and procedure on such arrest
  • 44Arrest by Magistrate
  • 45Protection of members of the Armed Forces from arrest
  • 46Arrest how made
  • 47Search of place entered by person sought to be arrested
  • 48Pursuit of offenders into other jurisdictions
  • 49No unnecessary restraint
  • 50Person arrested to be informed of grounds of arrest and of right to bail
  • 50AObligation of person making arrest to inform about the arrest to inform about the arrest, etc., to a nominated person
  • 51Search of arrested persons
  • 52Power to seize offensive weapons
  • 53Examination of accused by medical practitioner at the request of police officer
  • 53AExamination of person accused of rape by medical practitioner
  • 54Examination of arrested person by medical officer
  • 54AIdentification of person arrested
  • 55Procedure when police officer deputes subordinate to arrest without warrant
  • 55AHealth and safety of arrested person
  • 56Person arrested to be taken before Magistrate or officer in charge of police station
  • 57Person arrested not to be detained more than twenty-four hours
  • 58Police to report apprehensions
  • 59Discharge of person apprehended
  • 60Powers, on escape, to pursue and re-take
  • 60AArrest to be made strictly according to the Code
Previous · Section 54AIdentification of person arrestedNext · Section 55AHealth and safety of arrested person