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CrPC, 1973
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CrPCChapter VSection 54A
Section54A

Identification of person arrested

AI Assist

Summary

When someone is arrested and another person’s identification is needed for the investigation, the court can, on the police station head’s request, order the arrested person to submit to identification in whatever manner the court thinks fit. If the identifying person is mentally or physically disabled, the identification must take place under the supervision of a Judicial Magistrate who ensures comfortable methods. In that case the identification must also be video recorded.

Example

Ravi is arrested for alleged theft and the investigating officer asks the court to have the shopkeeper Priya identify him. The court directs Ravi to submit to identification by Priya in the manner it considers fit. If Priya is physically disabled, the identification is done under a Judicial Magistrate’s supervision and is video recorded.

Bare Act

Enacted text

Where a person is arrested on a charge of committing an offence and his identification by any other person or persons is considered necessary for the purpose of investigation of such offence, the Court, having jurisdiction, may on the request of the officer in charge of a police station, direct the person so arrested to subject himself to identification by any person or persons in such manner as the Court may deem fit.

Provided that, if the person identifying the person arrested is mentally or physically disabled, such process of identification shall take place under the supervision of a Judicial Magistrate who shall take appropriate steps to ensure that such person identifies the person arrested using methods that person is comfortable with;1

Provided further that if the person identifying the person arrested is mentally or physically disabled, the identification process shall be video graphed.1

1 Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013

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V

Chapter V

Arrest Of Persons

In this chapter

  • 41When police may arrest without warrant
  • 41ANotice of appearance before police officer
  • 41BProcedure of arrest and duties of officer making arrest
  • 41CControl room at districts
  • 41DRight of arrested person to meet an advocate of his choice during interrogation
  • 42Arrest on refusal to give name and residence
  • 43Arrest by private person and procedure on such arrest
  • 44Arrest by Magistrate
  • 45Protection of members of the Armed Forces from arrest
  • 46Arrest how made
  • 47Search of place entered by person sought to be arrested
  • 48Pursuit of offenders into other jurisdictions
  • 49No unnecessary restraint
  • 50Person arrested to be informed of grounds of arrest and of right to bail
  • 50AObligation of person making arrest to inform about the arrest to inform about the arrest, etc., to a nominated person
  • 51Search of arrested persons
  • 52Power to seize offensive weapons
  • 53Examination of accused by medical practitioner at the request of police officer
  • 53AExamination of person accused of rape by medical practitioner
  • 54Examination of arrested person by medical officer
  • 54AIdentification of person arrested
  • 55Procedure when police officer deputes subordinate to arrest without warrant
  • 55AHealth and safety of arrested person
  • 56Person arrested to be taken before Magistrate or officer in charge of police station
  • 57Person arrested not to be detained more than twenty-four hours
  • 58Police to report apprehensions
  • 59Discharge of person apprehended
  • 60Powers, on escape, to pursue and re-take
  • 60AArrest to be made strictly according to the Code
Previous · Section 54Examination of arrested person by medical officerNext · Section 55Procedure when police officer deputes subordinate to arrest without warrant