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BNSS, 2023
Start Practicing
BNSSChapter XXVSection 309
Section309

Record in summonscases and inquiries

AI Assist

Summary

In summons cases before a Magistrate, in specified inquiries, and in certain non-trial proceedings, the Magistrate must record the substance of each witness's evidence in the language of the Court as the examination proceeds. If the Magistrate cannot make the memorandum himself, he must note why and have it written or dictated in open Court. The memorandum must be signed by the Magistrate and becomes part of the record.

Example

Priya testifies in a summons case about a neighbour dispute. As she answers, the Magistrate notes the substance of her evidence in the court language; when he cannot write he records the reason and has the memorandum written from his dictation in open Court. That signed memorandum is then included in the case record.

Bare Act

Enacted text

(1) In all summons-cases tried before a Magistrate, in all inquiries under sections 164 to 167 (both inclusive), and in all proceedings under section 491 otherwise than in the course of a trial, the Magistrate shall, as the examination of each witness proceeds, make a memorandum of the substance of the evidence in the language of the Court:

Provided that if the Magistrate is unable to make such memorandum himself, he shall, after recording the reason of his inability, cause such memorandum to be made in writing or from his dictation in open Court.

(2) Such memorandum shall be signed by the Magistrate and shall form part of the record.

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XXV

Chapter XXV

Evidence in Inquiries and Trials

In this chapter

  • 307Language of Courts
  • 308Evidence to be taken in presence of accused
  • 309Record in summonscases and inquiries
  • 310Record in warrant-cases
  • 311Record in trial before Court of Session
  • 312Language of record of evidence
  • 313Procedure in regard to such evidence when completed
  • 314Interpretation of evidence to accused or his advocate
  • 315Remarks Respecting demeanour of witness
  • 316Record of Examination of accused
  • 317Interpreter to be bound to interpret truthfully
  • 318Record in High Court
  • 319When attendance of witness may be dispensed with and commission issued
  • 320Commission to whom to be issued
  • 321Execution of commissions
  • 322Parties may examine witnesses
  • 323Return of commission
  • 324Adjournment of proceeding
  • 325Execution of Foreign commissions
  • 326Deposition of Medical witness
  • 327Identification report of Magistrate
  • 328Evidence of officers of Mint
  • 329Reports of Certain Government Scientific experts
  • 330No formal proof of certain documents
  • 331Affidavit in proof of conduct of public servants
  • 332Evidence of formal character on affidavit
  • 333Authorities before whom affidavits may be sworn
  • 334Previous conviction or acquittal how proved
  • 335Record of evidence in absence of accused
  • 336Evidence of public servants, experts, police officers in certain cases
Previous · Section 308Evidence to be taken in presence of accusedNext · Section 310Record in warrant-cases